Clemson is College football’s Original Death Valley

Cally Gault remembers his first trip to Clemson quite well. A freshman at Presbyterian at the time, he and his Blue Hose teammates came to Clemson and were thrashed, 76-0.

The Tigers netted 516 yards on the ground as 14 different players carried the ball on September 22, 1945. Clemson freshman Bobby Gage, who went on to play for the Pittsburgh Steelers, led the Tigers with 144 yards, including an 88-yard touchdown run. All 11 of Clemson’s touchdowns came on the ground that afternoon, which is a record that still stands today.

Soon after being beat so bad by the Tigers, then Presbyterian head coach Lonnie McMillian started referring to Clemson Memorial Stadium as “Death Valley.”

“After we were beaten so badly in 1945, Coach McMillian and us players referred to the Clemson trip as going ‘to Death Valley,’” said Gault, now 83 years old and residing in Clinton, S.C. “I’m not sure when the press picked up on it, but I’m sure it was real soon.”

The press picked up on it because McMillian would tell them, “I’m taking my boys to Death Valley,” when he spoke about the Clemson trip every year. Presbyterian and Clemson opened the season every year from 1930-1957.

Gault was a player and coach during most of those years, and never did the PC teams he was on come close to beating Clemson, which became relevant on the national scene in the late 1930s and early 1940s.

“I was 16 years old as a freshman when I came to PC, and playing in Death Valley was special,” said Gault, who was also the head coach at Presbyterian from 1962-’84. “I do remember this more than anything – it was hot, and I mean real hot at Clemson.

“You haven’t felt hot until you played in Death Valley in early September.”

Clemson head coach Frank Howard soon picked up on the moniker “Death Valley” and started referring to Memorial Stadium as such when he went to IPTAY meetings or when speaking to the press. The earliest accounts of Howard using the nickname came in the late 1940s and early ’50s when the Tigers were making regular trips to the Orange Bowl and Gator Bowl and were a national player in college football.

“When Coach Howard picked up on the nickname and started using it to the media, it became really popular,” Gault said.

Tiger Field was called “Deaf Valley”

In 1957, a young athlete by the name of Billy Cannon made his way to LSU. A local kid from Baton Rouge, Cannon was one of the more sought after players in the country. He scored 39 touchdowns his senior year of high school, allowing him to earn All-American honors.

Cannon was also a track star and was clocked running 100-yards in 9.4 seconds and 4.12 seconds in the 40.

At LSU, Cannon lived up to the hype. As a three-year starter in 1957, ’58 and ’59 he set all sorts of records, while leading the Tigers to their first national championship in 1958 and winning the Heisman Trophy in 1959.

But his most memorable moment and the one that started the controversy on who owns the rights of being called the original “Death Valley” came on Halloween night in 1959. Trailing No. 3 Ole Miss, 3-0, late in the game, Cannon had his Heisman moment when he took a punt at his own 11-yard line, broke seven tackles before he got to his own 40, and then ran away from everyone the final 60 yards for the game-winning score.

In Marty Mule’s 1993 book called the Eye of the Tiger, One Hundred Years of LSU Football he describes that night and at the same time speaks to the origin of how Tiger Stadium became known as “Death Valley.”

In the Chapter called “Death Valley USA” and on page 123, Mule wrote about the reaction from Cannon’s 89-yard punt return to beat Ole Miss.

Mule wrote: “The noise level generated by Cannon’s run is to have supposed to have brought people scurrying from their homes for miles around to see what happened, part of why Tiger Field was dubbed ‘Deaf Valley.’

The name ‘Death Valley’ – which was used first at Clemson – was picked when the original term was not properly enunciated, and misunderstood.”

In other words, LSU never intended Tiger Field to be called “Death Valley.” The locals could not say “Deaf Valley” correctly. Also, it proves Tiger Field’s nickname did not come until many years after Clemson began using the moniker “Death Valley.”

Former LSU and South Carolina head coach Paul Dietzel confirmed Mule’s writings. Dietzel coached the Tigers from 1955-’61 and he said the nickname “Death Valley” was not used for Tiger Field while he was the head coach in Baton Rouge.

“I don’t think so. That came a little later,” said Dietzel from his Baton Rouge home last week.

Earlier this year, South Carolina head coach Steve Spurrier brought up this debate, again on who is the original Death Valley.

Prior to his team’s visit to LSU, he said, “Most of our guys have never been to Death Valley. That is the Death Valley, isn’t it? Or is there another one? There’s two of them? That’s right there’s two Death Valleys. Was LSU the first one or the second one? They were first? Oh, okay.”

Thanks to Spurrier’s curiosity, if you will, we now know the answer to that question, and it could not have come at a better time as No. 13 Clemson gets set to face No. 7 LSU in the Chick-fil-A Bowl on New Year’s Eve. We now know that Clemson is College Football’s Original Death Valley.